Lyres. Author: Paul S. Taylor.

Who is…
Jubal

Hebrew: יוּבָ֑ל —transliteration: Yubal —pronunciation: yoo-BAHL

Meaning: The original meaning of this pre-Flood name is unknown, but some guess “the ram.” The name has come to mean musician, music or jubilee.

Jubal is Lamech’s 2nd son by Adah, and a descendant of Adam’s 1st son Cain the murderer. He is mentioned only in Genesis 4:21.

And Adah gave birth to Jabal; he was the father of those who live in tents and have livestock. And his brother’s name was Jubal; he was the father of all those who play the lyre [kinnor] and pipe ['ugab]. —Genesis 4:20-21

He lived in the world before the global Flood, and was the inventor or master of 2 classes of musical instruments, and is called the father of all who play them.

Lineage: Adam and EveCainEnochIradMehujaelMethushaelLamechJubal

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Article Version: January 13, 2026